2026 American Academy of Neurology Abstract Website

Disclosures for "Multiple Sclerosis Disease Activity is Uncommon in Individuals With Pre-existing Multiple Sclerosis Exposed to Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor Therapy "

Dr. Gill has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation. Dr. Gill has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Medical Logix, LLC. Dr. Gill has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Health Union, LLC . Dr. Gill has received research support from National Multiple Sclerosis Society. Dr. Gill has a non-compensated relationship as a President, Treasurer, and Member of Board of Directors with Autoimmune Neurology Research Consortium, Inc. that is relevant to AAN interests or activities.
Dr. Krett has nothing to disclose.
Dr. Quinn has nothing to disclose.
Dr. Rajarajan has nothing to disclose.
Dr. Babcock has nothing to disclose.
Dr. Kaiser has nothing to disclose.
Dr. Morrison has nothing to disclose.
The institution of Dr. Pisano has received research support from NIH.
Dr. Paracha has nothing to disclose.
Ms. Dodson has nothing to disclose.
Dr. Kopinsky has nothing to disclose.
Dr. Moninuola has nothing to disclose.
Mr. Alhassan has nothing to disclose.
Author has nothing to disclose
María Paula Aguilera Peña, MD has nothing to disclose.
Ms. Ramirez Guerrero has nothing to disclose.
Dr. Modak has nothing to disclose.
Dr. Jean has nothing to disclose.
Ms. Lamb has nothing to disclose.
Dr. Piura has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for BMS. Dr. Piura has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Merck.
Dr. CARRIER has nothing to disclose.
Dr. Arvas has nothing to disclose.
Dr. Camargo has nothing to disclose.
Dr. Bhise has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Cycle Pharmaceuticals. The institution of Dr. Bhise has received research support from Horizon Blue Cross Blue Shield.
Dr. Linnoila has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a expert respondent on autoimmune encephalitis with U.S. government/DHHS/Vaccine Injury Compensation Program.
Dr. Chaudhry has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care. Dr. Chaudhry has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care. Dr. Chaudhry has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care. Dr. Chaudhry has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care. Dr. Chaudhry has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care. Dr. Chaudhry has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care. Dr. Chaudhry has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care. Dr. Chaudhry has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care. Dr. Chaudhry has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care. Dr. Chaudhry has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care. Dr. Chaudhry has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care.
Dr. Bhattacharyya has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for NeuroLambda. Dr. Bhattacharyya has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Alexion Pharmaceuticals. Dr. Bhattacharyya has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Amgen. Dr. Bhattacharyya has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for TG Therapeutics. Dr. Bhattacharyya has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Continuum. Dr. Bhattacharyya has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Wiley. Dr. Bhattacharyya has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for Merck. The institution of Dr. Bhattacharyya has received research support from Alexion Pharmaceuticals. The institution of Dr. Bhattacharyya has received research support from National Institute of Health. The institution of Dr. Bhattacharyya has received research support from UCB. The institution of Dr. Bhattacharyya has received research support from Genentech. Dr. Bhattacharyya has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Bhattacharyya has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Dr. Alvarez has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for TG Therapeutics. Dr. Alvarez has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Biogen. Dr. Alvarez has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for EMD Serono. Dr. Alvarez has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Genentech. Dr. Alvarez has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Novartis. Dr. Alvarez has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Roche. Dr. Alvarez has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Sanofi. Dr. Alvarez has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Celgene/BMS. The institution of an immediate family member of Dr. Alvarez has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for UCB. The institution of Dr. Alvarez has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Horizon.
Dr. Kantor has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Gateway Institute for Brain Research. Dr. Kantor has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Bristol Myers Squibb. Dr. Kantor has a non-compensated relationship as a HAP with MSFous (MSF) that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Kantor has a non-compensated relationship as a Medical Board with MS Views & News that is relevant to AAN interests or activities.
Dr. Nelson has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Brystol Meyer Squib. Dr. Nelson has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Sanofi. Dr. Nelson has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for TG Therapeutics. Dr. Nelson has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Genetech. The institution of Dr. Nelson has received research support from NIH. Dr. Nelson has received research support from Novartis.
Dr. Rammohan has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biogen. Dr. Rammohan has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. Dr. Rammohan has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Genentech. Dr. Rammohan has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Alexion. Dr. Rammohan has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Genzyme. Dr. Rammohan has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for EMD Serono. The institution of Dr. Rammohan has received research support from Genentech. The institution of Dr. Rammohan has received research support from Genzyme. The institution of Dr. Rammohan has received research support from EMD Serono. The institution of Dr. Rammohan has received research support from Alexion.
Dr. Coyle has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Accordant. Dr. Coyle has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Amgen. Dr. Coyle has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sanofi Genzyme. Dr. Coyle has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. Dr. Coyle has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for GlaxoSmithKline. Dr. Coyle has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Horizon Therapeutics. The institution of Dr. Coyle has received research support from CorEvitas LLC. The institution of Dr. Coyle has received research support from Genentech/Roche. The institution of Dr. Coyle has received research support from NINDS. The institution of Dr. Coyle has received research support from Sanofi Genzyme. The institution of Dr. Coyle has received research support from Cleveland Clinic.
Dr. Hemminger has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Alexion.
Dr. Baldwin has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a volunteer international neurology instructor with CMDA, MAP International, and INMED (NGOs).
Dr. Hutton has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Autoimmunity Biologic Solutions, Inc.. The institution of Dr. Hutton has received research support from Biogen. The institution of Dr. Hutton has received research support from Genentech. The institution of Dr. Hutton has received research support from Genzyme.
Dr. Simpson has received research support from National MS Society.
Dr. Barreras has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Alexion. The institution of Dr. Barreras has received research support from Foundation for Sarcoidosis Research. The institution of Dr. Barreras has received research support from American Academy of Neurology.
The institution of Dr. Dujmovic Basuroski has received research support from Alexion Pharmaceuticals, Inc. The institution of Dr. Dujmovic Basuroski has received research support from Biogen MA Inc. The institution of Dr. Dujmovic Basuroski has received research support from EMD Serono Research and Development Institute, Inc . The institution of Dr. Dujmovic Basuroski has received research support from Celgene Corporation/Bristol-Myers Squibb. The institution of Dr. Dujmovic Basuroski has received research support from The Bodford Family Transverse Myelitis Center Fund. The institution of Dr. Dujmovic Basuroski has received research support from CorEvitas, LLC. The institution of Dr. Dujmovic Basuroski has received research support from Novartis. The institution of Dr. Dujmovic Basuroski has received research support from Ad Scientiam. Dr. Dujmovic Basuroski has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Travel -related expenses to attend clinical trial investigator meeting with Novartis. Dr. Dujmovic Basuroski has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a International Clinical Consortium Member, Travel -related expenses to attend the meeting with The Guthy-Jackson Charitable Foundation.
Dr. Harrington has nothing to disclose.
Dr. Douglas has nothing to disclose.
Dr. Day has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Arialys Therapeutics. Dr. Day has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for DynaMed (EBSCO Health). Dr. Day has or had stock in ANI Pharmaceuticals. The institution of Dr. Day has received research support from National Institutes of Health / NIA. The institution of Dr. Day has received research support from National Institutes of Health / NINDS. The institution of Dr. Day has received research support from Amgen Pharmaceuticals. The institution of Dr. Day has received research support from AVID Radiopharmaceuticals. Dr. Day has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Presenter at Annual Meeting (CME) with American Academy of Neurology. Dr. Day has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Content Development (CME) with PeerView, Inc. Dr. Day has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Content Development (CME) with Continuing Education, Inc. Dr. Day has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Content Development (CME) with Ionis Pharmaceuticals. Dr. Day has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Educational Case Development + Presentation (video) with PeerDirect (P\S\L Group). Dr. Day has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Content Development / Presentation (non-CME) with MJH Life Sciences (NeurologyLive). Dr. Day has a non-compensated relationship as a Clinical Director with Anti-NMDA Receptor Encephalitis Foundation that is relevant to AAN interests or activities.
Dr. Kister has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Genentech-Roche. Dr. Kister has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Horizon. The institution of Dr. Kister has received research support from Genentech. The institution of Dr. Kister has received research support from Novartis. Dr. Kister has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Dr. Galetta has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Speaker with Can Do MS.
Dr. Conway has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Neurology Live.
Dr. Roy has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Amgen. Dr. Roy has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Genentech. Dr. Roy has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for TG Therapeutics. Dr. Roy has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Alexion. The institution of Dr. Roy has received research support from The Siegel Rare Neuroimmune Association.
Dr. Gadani has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Sanofi. The institution of Dr. Gadani has received research support from National MS Society.
The institution of Dr. Wolf has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Genentech. The institution of Dr. Wolf has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for TG Therapeutics. The institution of Dr. Wolf has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Horizon. The institution of Dr. Wolf has received research support from Genentech. The institution of Dr. Wolf has received research support from Rocky Mountain MS Center. The institution of Dr. Wolf has received research support from Michael J. Fox Foundation. Dr. Wolf has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Dr. Probasco has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for NEJM Clinician. The institution of Dr. Probasco has received research support from Roche/Genentech.